Millennium
Project Number: M-2001-004
Project Title: Development
on Handheld Pipe Locator - Lawrence Livermore
Project Start Date: 2001
Projected End Date: 2003
Technical Details:
The objective of this
project is to evaluate a range of MicroImpulse Radar
(MIR) antennas that have been developed for defense
applications in order to determine their applicability
to finding underground gas infrastructure and in
particular, plastic pipes.
The
MIR approach utilitizes ultra-wide band radars that
are exceptionally small and lightweight. Typical
MIR imaging systems are used for near surface applications
(less than 1 ½ feet from the surface) such as bridges,
mine detection, and wall surveying. The smallest
antennas represent those with high frequency that
perform at shallow depths. To accurately detect
facilities at deeper depths, lower frequency antennas
(1 GHz or less) must be used. These antennas are
larger but large to Lawrence Livermore is approximately
10 inches in size. As part of this effort, Lawrence
Livermore will also use 3-dimensional imaging or
diffraction tomography to provide a full featured
map of what the antenna is identifying underground.
Also as part of this project, laboratory testing
will be conducted on a number of potential antennas
and the most promising will be field tested at a
pipe farm. If this proof-of-concept phase is successful,
NYGAS would seek means for licensing the technology
to a commercial developer and supporting further
development into a handheld pipe locator.
This
project is being cofunded 50% by the DOE National
Energy Technology Lab.
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Funding for Millennium Project M-2001-004